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Gastritis is inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by any of several conditions, including infection (Helicobacter pylori), drugs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, alcohol), stress, and autoimmune phenomena (atrophic gastritis). Many cases are asymptomatic, but dyspepsia and gastrointestinal bleeding sometimes occur. Diagnosis is by endoscopy. Treatment is directed at the cause but often includes acid suppression and, for H. pylori infection, antibiotics.
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Professor Armen Astvatsatryan, MD, PhD, ScD, Fellow of the European Society of Cardiology. First Dean and Founder of Faculty of Public Health of European Regional Educational Academy (now University).
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