English :
“The Sacred War“ (Russian: Священная война Svyashchennaya Voyna, also known as Вставай, страна огромная! Vstavay, strana ogromnaya, “Arise, Great (Vast) Country!“) was one of the most famous Soviet songs of the Second World War. The music is by Aleksandr Aleksandrov, founder of the Alexandrov Ensemble and the music composer for the National Anthem of the Soviet Union. The lyrics are by Vasily Lebedev-Kumach.
The circumstances of the composition and first performance of the song were hurried; the lyrics were published on 24 June 1941, and Aleksandrov immediately wrote the music for them, writing the notes out on a blackboard for the singers to copy manually. The first performance was on 26 June at Belorussky Rail Terminal, where according to eyewitnesses it was sung five times in succession.
There are a number of foreign-language adaptations of this song, among them the German version Der Heilige Krieg (written by Stephan Hermlin), the Korean 정의의 싸움에 (Jeong-ui-ui Ssaum-e) and the Hungarian version Fel, küzdelemre, hős haza.
In the 1990s Russian media published the allegation that the lyrics had been plagiarized by Lebedev-Kumach, and that they were indeed written during the First World War by Aleksandr Bode (Russian: Александр Адольфович Боде, 1865–1939). These claims were taken to court, and the newspaper Nezavisimaya Gazeta in June 2000 was forced to publish a retraction of the claim. Prof. Evgeniy Levashev (2000) still upheld doubts on the authorship, and on the reasonableness of the court’s decision.
The song has been used during the march of the color guard in Victory Day parades in both the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation.
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Indonesian :
“Perang Suci“ (bahasa Rusia: Священная война Svyashchennaya Voyna, juga dikenal sebagai Вставай, страна огромная! Vstavay, strana ogromnaya, “Bangkit, Hebat (Besar) Negara!“) Adalah salah satu lagu Perang Dunia paling terkenal di Dunia! . Musiknya oleh Aleksandr Aleksandrov, pendiri Alexandrov Ensemble dan komposer musik untuk Lagu Kebangsaan Uni Soviet. Liriknya ditulis oleh Vasily Lebedev-Kumach.
Keadaan komposisi dan penampilan pertama dari lagu itu terburu-buru; liriknya diterbitkan pada 24 Juni 1941, dan Aleksandrov segera menulis musik untuk mereka, menulis catatan itu di papan tulis untuk disalin oleh penyanyi secara manual. Pertunjukan pertama adalah pada 26 Juni di Terminal Kereta Belorussky, di mana menurut saksi mata itu dinyanyikan lima kali berturut-turut.
Ada sejumlah adaptasi bahasa asing dari lagu ini, di antaranya versi Jerman Der Heilige Krieg (ditulis oleh Stephan Hermlin), Korea 정의 의 싸움 에 (Jeong-ui-ui Ssaum-e) dan versi Hongaria Fel, küzdelemre, dia haza.
Pada 1990-an media Rusia menerbitkan dugaan bahwa liriknya dijiplak oleh Lebedev-Kumach, dan bahwa mereka memang ditulis selama Perang Dunia Pertama oleh Aleksandr Bode (bahasa Rusia: Александр Адольфович Боде, 1865–1939). Klaim ini dibawa ke pengadilan, dan surat kabar Nezavisimaya Gazeta pada Juni 2000 dipaksa untuk mempublikasikan pencabutan klaim tersebut. Prof. Evgeniy Levashev (2000) masih menjunjung tinggi keraguan pada kepenulisan, dan pada kewajaran keputusan pengadilan.
Lagu ini telah digunakan selama pawai penjaga warna di parade Hari Kemenangan di Uni Soviet dan Federasi Rusia.
Video ini dilengkapi dengan lirik Bahasa Inggris Dan Indonesia.
Konten ini hanya edukasi sejarah bermaksud berhaluan politik.
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